Surrogacy has become a vital option for couples struggling
with infertility, offering them a chance to build families with the support of
a surrogate mother. However, there are different forms of surrogacy, and
understanding the distinction between altruistic surrogacy and traditional
surrogacy is essential. With the guidance of the infertility specialist,
couples can make informed decisions aligned with Indian laws and ethical
practices.
What is Altruistic Surrogacy?
Altruistic surrogacy is the only legally permitted form of surrogacy in India. In this
arrangement, the surrogate mother carries a child for the intended parents
without receiving any monetary compensation beyond medical expenses and
insurance. It is often carried out by a close relative of the couple to ensure
trust and emotional support.
What is Traditional Surrogacy?
Traditional surrogacy involves the surrogate mother using
her own eggs to conceive, either through artificial insemination or
intrauterine insemination (IUI). This makes the surrogate both the biological
and the gestational mother of the child. While traditional surrogacy was
practiced in some countries earlier, it is not legally allowed under Indian
surrogacy laws, as it raises ethical and emotional complexities
regarding parental rights.
Key Differences Between Altruistic and Traditional
Surrogacy
- Genetic
Connection
- Altruistic
Surrogacy: The surrogate has no genetic link to the baby. Embryos are
created using the intended parents’ or donors’ gametes through IVF.
- Traditional
Surrogacy: The surrogate’s egg is used, making her the biological
mother of the child.
- Legal
Status
- Altruistic
Surrogacy: Permitted under Indian law, with strict regulations
ensuring protection for both intended parents and the surrogate.
- Traditional
Surrogacy: Prohibited in India due to legal disputes and emotional
challenges around parental rights.
- Compensation
- Altruistic
Surrogacy: Only medical, insurance, and pregnancy-related expenses
are covered. No additional payment is allowed.
- Traditional
Surrogacy: In countries where it was practiced, compensation was
often provided, but this is illegal in India.
- Emotional
Challenges
- Altruistic
Surrogacy: Easier to manage since the surrogate has no biological
link to the child.
- Traditional
Surrogacy: Emotional attachment is more complex because of the
biological connection.
Why choose us?
The surrogacy journey involves medical, emotional, and legal
aspects that require expert handling. At the Surrogacy Centre India,
couples receive end-to-end support, from fertility treatments and legal
documentation to emotional counseling. With the right medical expertise and
compassionate guidance, intended parents can move forward with clarity and
confidence.
Conclusion
Altruistic surrogacy in India is legally recognized, ethical, and emotionally balanced, unlike traditional surrogacy, which is no longer permitted. By choosing the best surrogacy centre in Delhi, couples can ensure a smooth, transparent, and hopeful path to parenthood under the legal framework of India.